October 25, 2022
January 27, 2023
Johannes
8
min read
Why Cedar Wood Is The Rolls-Royce Among The Sauna Wood Choices
*Disclaimer: The written article is based on a summary of existing literature on the topic of infrared saunas. The article is for educational purposes and the information provided below cannot be taken as a promise to help with acute health problems or diseases.
14 scientific references back the claims in the article. All references are numbered. You can access the text of the reference by clicking on the number.
I’ve written extensively about infrared sauna wood in the past. Tons of different sauna wood options exist, including basswood, hemlock, eucalyptus, and others. Today I’ll focus on one specific infrared sauna wood type: cedar wood. Cedar wood can be considered the “Rolls-Royce” of the sauna wood types and I’ll explain why to you today.
Let’s first start with some background information:
In this section, I’ll explain more about what cedar wood is and what its qualities are. From a biology standpoint, the name “cedar” is derived from the genus Cedrus (1; 2). A genus is a classification system of different organisms, including ones that have already gone extinct.
Within the Cedrus genus, many different types of cedar plants exist (3; 4; 5). For instance, there’s the Lebanese Cedar (Cedrus libani), a pine tree that - unlike his name - is mostly found in Turkey. Then there’s Melia azedarach also known as white cedar, found in India. And finally there’s the Thuja plicata that I’ll talk about in this blog post - the famous Canadian red cedar.
That cedar has many different names, such as Western red cedar, Pacific redcedar, or just plain “cedar”. That Western red cedar, moreover, is not strictly part of the Cedrus genus, although it’s very often associated with it.
Right now, the Western red cedar is mostly found in the Pacific north of the USA and the Pacific south of Canada. That area roughly consists of the south of Alaska all the way to the north of California.
The Western red cedar has been used for thousands of years, originally in indigenous American populations. The wood has and had many different purposes, ranging from being used as building material for houses, boats, clothing, decorative objects, musical instruments, tools, containers such as bowls, and other goals.
Traditionally, Western red cedar is not only beloved because of its versatility in constructing different things. The cedar also has a very unique profile because of the essential oils contained therein (6; 7; 8; 9). These essential oils are emitted into the air over time long after the cedar tree was originally cut down. As a result, there’s a strong olfactory dimension associated with Western red cedar as well.
So in the same way a new Rolls-Royce has a very distinct car smell, you’ll also be able to enjoy the olfactory experience of Western red cedar over time. For that reason, this cedar is frequently used as an essential oil in natural health and wellness circles.
I’ll get back to that topic later…
What makes the Western red cedar very valuable is that it’s very resistant to the elements and so-called “straight grained” (10; 11). In simple terms, that means the wood fibres are oriented in the same way the tree grows vertically. The straight grain is therefore very structurally integer, making it ideal for saunas. With a straight grain, you also won’t see any patterns in the wood, except mostly straight lines.
The Western red cedar also has few “knots” (12; 13; 14). Knotting originates when branches fall off or are cut, and the main trunk of the wood continues growing. Over time, this means you’ll see circular patterns in the wood. Knots can be compared to scar tissue on human skin in the sense that they leave a lasting impression after the original injury has healed.
Knots have consequences for saunas though. Structurally, the knot itself is very tough but the area around it can be less structurally integer. Generally, the more knots a wood has, the lower its quality is rated.
For infrared saunas that statement is also true, as knots have a higher propensity to give you splinters. For that reason you don’t want sauna benches with lots of knots. Another problem with knotted areas is that they’re more prone to damage. As a result, knots can fall out over time or get really dry.
As Western red cedar has few knots and a straight grain, you’ll immediately understand why it’s so beloved for creating infrared saunas and other premium products like furniture. In the next section, I'll look at cedar wood as a choice for infrared saunas specifically and tell you about all the benefits and downsides:
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Now that you have a deeper understanding of cedar wood, let’s explore why it’s the perfect choice for a sauna. In my previous blog post on infrared sauna wood, I created a list of the properties an ideal sauna should have. These properties are:
So let’s explore how the cedar wood for sauna choice does in all of these areas:
Hopefully you can see why Western red cedar is our cedar wood for sauna choice…
Some people ask us: “how about buying cedar wood planks for sauna, such as an infrared sauna?”
Sure, you can create a Western red cedar sauna all by yourself but doing so requires a lot of know-how and context. As we’ve got several decades of experience making cedar saunas, we’re offering a DIY service for creating a sauna that fits your exact requirements.
During that process, you give us the exact dimensions of the room or outdoor area that you want to fit with a sauna. You’ll inform us about the seating arrangements that you want, the wood type, heaters, sauna door, and extras. Wood types such as eucalyptus, spruce, and Western red cedar are available for that process.
And, most importantly, we’ll guide you through that process. That guidance is extremely important as people who don’t have experience building saunas inadvertently end up making mistakes.
Finally, you’ll receive a kit allowing you to construct the sauna yourself or with the aid of a professional. This entire process saves you a lot of time and potential mistakes, while still allowing you to set the requirements of the overall process.
I’ve written extensively about maintaining sauna wood in the past. Those principles for maintaining a sauna are very important, as you don’t want to keep your sauna beautiful over time and also not add to your toxic load.
The first step is to focus on preventing your sauna from getting dirty in the first place. Using towels to catch any sweat is an excellent way to lower the amount of sweat that ends up on the sauna cedar wood.
Make sure to also place a towel under your buttocks to prevent sweat from contacting the wood there. And, after a session, make sure to remove any remaining sweat you didn’t catch.
For the occasional cleaning, a combination of water and white vinegar will do the trick. You can optionally add 10% hydrogen peroxide as well. The backrests, sauna wood, and glass can be cleaned with these compounds. Of course, also use the vacuum cleaner occasionally so remove dust from the sauna.
With natural cleaning products, you prevent toxins from being added to your body. The combination of an enclosed space, toxic cleaning products, and heat increases the likelihood of toxins ending up in your lungs and body massively.
If you really have stains, then very light sanding as cedar sauna wood treatment is possible. If you’d like to learn more about this topic, check my guide on how to clean an infrared sauna.
In the introduction of this blog post, I equated a cedar wood sauna to a Rolls-Royce. And, I’ve hopefully convinced you that this analogy is correct, due to the cedar wood for saunas lasting extremely long and being durable, looking beautiful, low in toxins, and generally hypoallergenic.
And, combined with the exquisite design of our infrared sauna models and lifetime warranty, you cannot go wrong with this choice!
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